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Jungian cognitive functions
In Carl Jung's theories of psychological type the cognitive functions (sometimes known as ''mental functions'') are defined as different ways of perceiving and judging. They are defined as "thinking", "feeling", "sensation" and "intuition".
== History ==
The model in which the four cognitive functions combine to form different psychological types was conceived by Jung in his pioneering work ''Psychological Types'' (1921, ISBN 0-691-09770-4). Jung also posited that the functions formed a hierarchy within a person's psychological dynamics — the most developed function is referred to as the "dominant", with the remaining three filling the roles as "auxiliary" and "inferior" functions.
Jung never meant for eight cognitive functions but four basic functions, thinking, feeling, intuition, and sensation. (Jung, C.G. () (1971). Psychological Types, Collected Works, Volume 6, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-01813-8.)
A summary of Jung's ideas regarding functions and types is described in the following table.
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